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Cecil of Salisbury — James Cecil, 4th Earl of Salisbury

Sponsored by William James Dalrymple West, Esq,. Lord of Watlington-West, Norfolk

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England

Cecil of Salisbury — James Cecil, 4th Earl of Salisbury

Family / house
Cecil
Family / cadet branch
Salisbury line, descended from Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of Salisbury
Armiger / bearer
James Cecil, 4th Earl of Salisbury
Entity type
individual
Social rank / class
peer
Heraldic authority
English heraldic usage as recorded in county and peerage sources
Record basis
recording
Issued / first recorded
1683
Until / superseded
1694
Historical period
Restoration and early Williamite period
Blazon
Barry of ten Argent and Azure, over all six escutcheons Sable, three, two and one, each charged with a lion rampant Argent, a crescent Gules for difference.
Plain-English description
Ten horizontal stripes alternating silver and blue, with six black shields arranged three, two and one, each bearing a silver rampant lion; the whole marked with a red crescent as the Salisbury cadency difference.
Tinctures
Argent; Azure; Sable; Gules
Charges / ordinaries
Six escutcheons; Six rampant lions; Crescent
Crest
Six arrows in saltire Or, barbed and flighted Argent, bound together with a belt Gules buckled and garnished Or, over the arrows a morion cap proper.
Motto
SERO SED SERIO
Exterior ornaments
As an earl: an earl's coronet; later heraldic achievements may include supporters of two ermine lions.
Difference / variant
Salisbury cadet form of the base Cecil arms, distinguished from the senior Exeter line by a crescent Gules.
Source reference
Surrey County Council, Surrey Coats of Arms, entry for Cecil, Earl and Marquess of Salisbury

Genealogical context

Father
James Cecil, 3rd Earl of Salisbury
Mother
Lady Margaret Manners
Spouse(s)
Frances Bennett, daughter of Simon Bennett of Witley Park
Children / next generation
James Cecil, 5th Earl of Salisbury

Documented depiction

Open depiction source

Notes / sources

The standard Salisbury arms are treated here as inherited cadet arms rather than as evidence of a new individual grant. The Bennett marriage explains the family's acquisition of the Witley Park interest but does not by itself establish a Bennett quartering in the regular Salisbury achievement.