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Willoughby–Cecil of Parham — Francis Willoughby and Elizabeth Cecil, marital impalement

Sponsored by William James Dalrymple West, Esq,. Lord of Watlington-West, Norfolk

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England

Willoughby–Cecil of Parham — Francis Willoughby and Elizabeth Cecil, marital impalement

Family / house
Willoughby of Parham; Cecil of Wimbledon and Putney; Cecil of Burghley
Family / cadet branch
Parham branch; marriage into the younger Wimbledon branch of the Cecil family
Armiger / bearer
Francis Willoughby, 5th Baron Willoughby of Parham, and Elizabeth Cecil, Baroness Willoughby of Parham
Entity type
cadet_branch
Social rank / class
peer
Heraldic authority
English heraldic usage; marriage c.1628/29
Record basis
recording
Issued / first recorded
1628
Until / superseded
1661
Historical period
Early Stuart and Interregnum period
Blazon
Marital impalement: dexter, Or, fretty Azure, for Willoughby of Parham; sinister, Barry of ten Argent and Azure, over all six escutcheons Sable, three, two and one, each charged with a lion rampant Argent, for Cecil of Wimbledon and Putney.
Plain-English description
The husband's gold-and-blue lattice shield is placed beside the Cecil shield of alternating silver and blue stripes bearing six black escutcheons charged with silver lions.
Tinctures
Or; Azure; Argent; Sable
Charges / ordinaries
Fretty; Barry; Six escutcheons; Lions rampant
Motto
VÉRITÉ SANS PEUR for the Willoughby side; COR UNUM VIA UNA is associated with the Cecil of Wimbledon achievement but should not be assumed to have appeared on every marital display.
Exterior ornaments
A marital achievement would normally use the husband's dexter and wife's sinister positions; surviving display-specific ornaments have not been securely located.
Difference / variant
Marriage achievement linking the Parham baronial arms with the Cecil arms of Edward Cecil, 1st Viscount Wimbledon, Elizabeth's father.
Source reference
Dictionary of National Biography, Francis Willoughby

Genealogical context

Father
Edward Cecil, 1st Viscount Wimbledon
Mother
Theodosia Noel
Spouse(s)
Francis Willoughby, 5th Baron Willoughby of Parham
Children / next generation
Diana Willoughby, married Heneage Finch, 3rd Earl of Winchilsea; Frances Willoughby, married William Brereton, 3rd Baron Brereton; Elizabeth Willoughby, married Richard Jones, 1st Earl of Ranelagh; William Willoughby, died young

Notes / sources

The impalement is a heraldically sound reconstruction from the documented marriage and the two families' recorded arms. It is distinct from the already-covered standalone Francis Willoughby achievement.