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Cecil of Burghley

Sponsored by William James Dalrymple West, Esq,. Lord of Watlington-West, Norfolk

← Armorial Registry

England

Cecil of Burghley

Family / house
Cecil
Family / cadet branch
Cecil of Burghley; Lord Burghley
Armiger / bearer
William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley
Entity type
individual
Social rank / class
peer
Heraldic authority
Robert Cooke, Clarenceux King of Arms; later College of Arms tradition
Record basis
confirmation
Issued / first recorded
1569
Until / superseded
1598-08-04
Historical period
Tudor; Elizabethan
Grant / record reference
Recorded or confirmed in association with the Visitation of Herefordshire of 1569; the arms were subsequently used by William Cecil as Baron Burghley.
Blazon
Barry of ten Argent and Azure, over all six escutcheons Sable, three, two and one, each charged with a Lion rampant Argent, armed and langued Gules.
Plain-English description
Ten alternating horizontal bars of silver and blue, with six black shields placed over them in a three-two-one arrangement; each small shield bears a silver rampant lion with red claws and tongue.
Tinctures
Argent; Azure; Sable; Gules
Charges / ordinaries
six escutcheons; six lions rampant
Crest
On a chapeau Gules turned up Ermine, a garb Or supported by two Lions, the dexter Argent and the sinister Azure; contemporary depictions vary in the precise treatment of the supporting lions.
Motto
COR UNUM VIA UNA
Exterior ornaments
As a baron and Knight of the Garter, Cecil could display a baronial coronet and the Garter; the simple shield is also found without the full achievement.
Source reference
Burghley House, History of the Family
Linked historical person
William Cecil, 1st Baron Burghley

Genealogical context

Father
Sir Richard Cecil
Mother
Jane Heckington
Spouse(s)
Mary Cheke, daughter of Peter Cheke and sister of Sir John Cheke; Mildred Cooke, daughter of Sir Anthony Cooke of Gidea Hall
Children / next generation
Thomas Cecil, 1st Earl of Exeter; Robert Cecil, 1st Earl of Salisbury; Anne Cecil, Countess of Oxford; Elizabeth Cecil; Frances Cecil

Documented depiction

Open depiction source

Notes / sources

The barry-and-six-escutcheons design is securely associated with William Cecil. The claimed medieval descent from Robert Sitsilt is historically important as a subject of Cecil's genealogical self-fashioning, but the early pedigree and supposed medieval armorial evidence should not be treated as proven without separate source-critical entries.