England
Baron Amherst of Hackney — Cecil and Amherst quartered baronial achievement
- Family / house
- Tyssen-Amherst later Cecil
- Family / cadet branch
- Barons Amherst of Hackney; Tyssen-Amherst/Cecil of Didlington, Foulden and Hackney
- Armiger / bearer
- William Amhurst Tyssen-Amherst, 1st Baron Amherst of Hackney
- Entity type
- cadet_branch
- Social rank / class
- peer
- Heraldic authority
- Letters Patent of 26 August 1892; peerage and heraldic compilations
- Record basis
- grant
- Issued / first recorded
- 1892-08-26
- Historical period
- Late Victorian United Kingdom
- Grant / record reference
- Barony of Amherst of Hackney, letters patent dated 26 August 1892, with special remainder to the eldest daughter Mary Rothes Margaret Cecil and the heirs male of her body.
- Blazon
- Quarterly: 1st and 4th, Barry of ten Argent and Azure, six escutcheons Sable, three, two and one, each charged with a lion rampant Argent, a mullet for difference, for Cecil; 2nd and 3rd, Gules, three tilting-spears two and one Or headed Argent, for Amherst.
- Plain-English description
- The first and fourth quarters are the Cecil coat of ten silver-and-blue bars over six black shields bearing silver lions, marked with a mullet because this is the younger Cecil line. The second and third quarters are the Amherst red shield with three gold spears tipped silver. The achievement unites the Cecil and Amherst inheritances through the marriage and special remainder.
- Tinctures
- Argent; Azure; Sable; Gules; Or
- Charges / ordinaries
- six escutcheons; lions rampant; mullet; tilting-spears
- Crest
- On a chapeau Gules turned up Ermine, a garb Or supported by two lions rampant, the dexter Argent and the sinister Azure.
- Motto
- COR UNUM VIA UNA
- Exterior ornaments
- Two herons proper collared Or as supporters; a peer's coronet may be used with the achievement. The supporters and motto are recorded with the barony's arms.
- Difference / variant
- A distinct Cecil cadet achievement created by the 1892 Amherst of Hackney peerage. The Cecil quarters are not the undifferenced Exeter coat: they carry a mullet for difference. The Amherst quarters and the special-remainder succession distinguish this branch from both the senior Exeter and Salisbury Cecil lines.
- Source reference
- Cracroft's Peerage, Amherst of Hackney
- Source
- Open source
Genealogical context
- Father
- William George Daniel-Tyssen, later Tyssen-Amherst
- Mother
- Mary Fountaine
- Spouse(s)
- Margaret Susan Mitford
- Children / next generation
- Mary Rothes Margaret Tyssen-Amherst, later 2nd Baroness Amherst of Hackney; Sybil Margaret Tyssen-Amherst; Florence Margaret Tyssen-Amherst; Margaret Mitford Tyssen-Amherst; Geraldine Margaret Tyssen-Amherst; Beatrice Margaret Tyssen-Amherst
Documented depiction
Notes / sources
This is the principal new armorial record for the requested subject. It should not be collapsed into the already-covered Cecil of Exeter or Salisbury records: the mullet-differenced Cecil quarters, Amherst quarters, special remainder and heritable baronial supporters form a distinct branch achievement.