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Manor & Lordship

Manor / site
Unknown
Associated lordship
Lordship of Ecchinswell Associated
Lordship status
Unknown

The supplied record expressly refers to the lordship of Ecchinswell, including its sale in 1648 and restoration in 1660; survival or extinction of the distinct title is not established.

Location: Hampshire

Places / associated places: Hampshire

Listed in Domesday Book: Yes

About the Manor

From time immemorial this ancient Saxon lordship in the Kingsclere Hundred of Hampshire, belonged to the Bishop of Winchester.

In the time of the Domesday Survey of 1086 it was assessed at 7½ hides. There were two mills referred to in the Domesday Survey. In the extent of the manor taken in 1086, it is noted that there were two mills worth 100 pence annually.

As was customary in Church Manors, most of the land and assets were let on leases. In Ecchinswell the Bishop had the most prestigious tenant of all, namely the Queen. He let the site of the old manor house to Queen Elizabeth I for eighty years. After six months she made over the remainder of that lease to Sir Henry Wallop. This deal was done under Letters Patent issued by the Queen in 1570.

By the provisions of the Root and Branch Act of 1648 the Bishop of Winchester had to sell the lordship of Ecchinswell to Nicholas Lore and George Wither. On the restoration to the throne of King Charles II in 1660, the lordship was returned to the Bishop, who continued to enjoy it until the end of the eighteenth century when it was purchased by an ancestor of the present owner the Earl of Carnarvon.

Associated manorial documents / archive references

  • 1 Court rolls and books, account rolls, admissions and surrenders 1688-1871
  • 2 Court roll (copies) with other manors 1573-1741
  • 3 Court rolls 1505/6, 1518-1712 (not consec.)
  • 4 Books of fines with Hillclere Bailiwick 1540-1767
  • 5 Books of surrenders 1598-1728
  • 6 Misc. court papers 17th and 18th cents.
  • 7 Copy court roll 1713
  • 8 List of quit rents 1789-1801
  • 9 Court costs 1811
  • 10 Copies of court roll 1789-1830 (not consec.)

Ownership / Holder Account

Ecchinswell was held from time immemorial by the Bishop of Winchester. In 1570, the site of the old manor house was leased by Queen Elizabeth I for eighty years, and after six months the remainder of the lease was assigned to Sir Henry Wallop. Under the Root and Branch Act of 1648, the lordship was sold to Nicholas Lore and George Wither. Following the Restoration in 1660, it was returned to the Bishop of Winchester. It remained with the bishop until the late eighteenth century, when it was purchased by an ancestor of the Earl of Carnarvon.

Conveyance & Descent

Export complete recorded holder history: Export PDF (coloured, with crests) Export TXT (full text and paths)

First holder to present holder: blood proximity & distance travelled

First recorded holder: Queen Elizabeth I

Present holder:

Recorded title journey: 5 holder entries in this manor's saved Conveyance & Descent history.

No recorded holder currently has a usable saved direct-blood or collateral-blood relationship path from which to calculate proximity percentages.

First recorded holder → present holder

A usable saved blood relationship path between the first recorded holder and the present holder has not yet been recorded, so that first-to-present genealogical distance cannot be calculated.

Transfer: Lease of the site of the old manor house for eighty years

Previous holder: Bishop of Winchester

The bishop leased the site of the old manor house to Queen Elizabeth I; after six months she assigned the remainder of the lease to Sir Henry Wallop under Letters Patent issued in 1570.

Source: Offline model knowledge; source verification required

Transfer: Assignment of the remainder of Queen Elizabeth I's lease

Previous holder: Queen Elizabeth I, Queen of England and Ireland, 1558-1603, formerly Princess Elizabeth, Princess Elizabeth before accession, Princess Elizabeth before her accession, Queen of England and Ireland (1558–1603), Queen consort of England, wife of Edward IV

Sir Henry Wallop received the remainder of the eighty-year lease of the site of the old manor house from Queen Elizabeth I after six months.

Source: Offline model knowledge; source verification required

1648 – 1660

Nicholas Lore and George Wither

with Nicholas Lore, George Wither

Transfer: Sale of the lordship under the Root and Branch Act

Holding arrangement: Joint

Previous holder: Bishop of Winchester

The lordship of Ecchinswell was sold to Nicholas Lore and George Wither under the provisions of the Root and Branch Act of 1648, and was returned to the Bishop of Winchester on the Restoration in 1660.

Source: Offline model knowledge; source verification required

1660 – late eighteenth century

Bishop of Winchester

with Bishop of Winchester

Transfer: Restoration of the lordship following the return of King Charles II

Previous holder: Nicholas Lore and George Wither

The lordship was returned to the Bishop of Winchester in 1660, who retained it until its late-eighteenth-century purchase by an ancestor of the Earl of Carnarvon.

Source: Offline model knowledge; source verification required

late eighteenth century

Ancestor of the Earl of Carnarvon

with Ancestor of the Earl of Carnarvon

Transfer: Purchase of the lordship

Previous holder: Bishop of Winchester

The manor and lordship were purchased from the Bishop of Winchester in the late eighteenth century by an ancestor of the present owner identified in the supplied record as the Earl of Carnarvon.

Source: Offline model knowledge; source verification required

Lordship / Title Associations

Associations are recorded by period so changes in estate composition do not imply that every manor remained attached to the same title indefinitely.

Research Status / Wanted Evidence

Alternative historical names have not been established. Open

Wanted evidence: Source-backed evidence resolving this point

Offline backfill could not securely resolve this without source research.

The precise parish designation and the exact date of the late-eighteenth-century purchase require source verification. Open

Wanted evidence: Source-backed evidence resolving this point

Offline backfill could not securely resolve this without source research.

The identity of the Earl of Carnarvon's purchasing ancestor is not established. Open

Wanted evidence: Source-backed evidence resolving this point

Offline backfill could not securely resolve this without source research.

The survival or extinction of the distinct lordship title after the late eighteenth century is not established. Open

Wanted evidence: Source-backed evidence resolving this point

Offline backfill could not securely resolve this without source research.

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JSON API

Machine-readable published manor data, including public images, mapped land areas, notes, rights, conveyances, relationships, records, source/document-library entries and public file links.

https://manorialregistry.com/index.php?rest_route=/mhr/v1/manor/ecchinswell

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